Antioxidant properties of jujube honey and its protective
effects against chronic alcohol-induced liver damage in mice
Food Funct., 2014, Advance Article
The antioxidant potential of jujube honey, one of the most
widely consumed honeys in China, has never been determined fully. In this
study, jujube honey from six geographical origins in China was analyzed for
individual phenolic acid, total phenolic content, and the antioxidant effect in
chronic alcohol-related hepatic disease in mice.
The results showed that jujube honey from Linxian of Shanxi
province contained higher phenol levels, exhibited DPPH antioxidant activity,
ferric ion reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and protective effects against DNA
damage. Treatment with jujube honey (Shanxi Linxian) for 12 weeks significantly
inhibited serum lipoprotein oxidation, reduced the impact of alcoholism on
aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). It also
inhibited the generation of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), lowered the
levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and increased the activity of hepatic glutathione
peroxidase (GSH-Px).
The study indicates that jujube honey exerts potent
antioxidant activity and significant protection in hepatic disorders associated
with chronic alcoholism. The protective effect is attributed to its antioxidant
mechanisms and inhibition of oxidative degradation of lipids.
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