Stress hormone and reproductive system in response to honey
supplementation combined with different jumping exercise intensities in female
rats
Biomed Res Int, 2014;2014:123640
This study was performed to determine the effects of 8-week
honey supplementation combined with different jumping exercise intensities on
serum cortisol, progesterone, estradiol, and reproductive organs.
Eighty-four
9-week-old female rats were divided into 7 groups: baseline controls (C0),
sedentary group (C), 20 and 80 jumps per day (Ex20J, Ex80J), honey (H), and
combined honey with 20 and 80 jumps per day (HEx20J, HEx80J) groups. Jumping
exercise was performed at 5 days/week and honey was given at a dosage of 1 g/kg
body weight/day for 7 days/week. The level of serum cortisol was higher in
Ex20J and Ex80J compared to C. There was significantly lower value of serum
cortisol in HEx20J compared to Ex80J. Serum progesterone levels were
significantly lower in Ex20J and Ex80J compared to C. However, serum
progesterone levels were significantly higher in HEx20J and HEx80J compared to
Ex20J and Ex80J. Relative uterine weights were significantly greater in HEx20J
compared to C and HEx80J, respectively. There was no significant difference in
estradiol level and relative ovarian weights among all the groups.
Therefore,
honey elicited beneficial effects in reducing the increase of cortisol and in
increasing the reduction of progesterone levels induced by different intensities
jumping exercise in female rats.
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